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How Progressive Jackpots Work
Who pays for a progressive jackpot, how the meter grows and resets, what the odds look like, and when the maths can…
October 25, 2026
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All ten poker hands in order, with the maths behind the ranking, seven-card odds, kicker and tie-break rules, and how lowball games differ.
Poker hand rankings order the ten five-card hands from royal flush, the highest, down to high card, the lowest. A rarer hand beats a more common one, and the same order applies in Texas Hold’em, Omaha and Seven-Card Stud.
There are ten poker hands. From highest to lowest: royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, one pair and high card. The order follows the maths: of 2,598,960 possible five-card hands, only 4 are royal flushes and 1,302,540 are high-card hands. Suits never rank in a pot decision, so identical hands split the pot. Ties are broken by card ranks, then kickers.
The ten poker hands, from highest to lowest, are royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, one pair and high card. Each poker hand contains exactly five cards, even when more cards are available.
| Rank | Hand | What it is | Example | Five-card combinations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Royal flush | A-K-Q-J-10 of one suit | A♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ 10♠ | 4 |
| 2 | Straight flush | Five in sequence, one suit | 9♥ 8♥ 7♥ 6♥ 5♥ | 36 |
| 3 | Four of a kind | Four cards of one rank | Q Q Q Q 4 | 624 |
| 4 | Full house | Three of a kind plus a pair | J J J 6 6 | 3,744 |
| 5 | Flush | Five of one suit, not in sequence | K♦ 10♦ 8♦ 4♦ 2♦ | 5,108 |
| 6 | Straight | Five in sequence, mixed suits | 8 7 6 5 4 | 10,200 |
| 7 | Three of a kind | Three cards of one rank | 7 7 7 K 2 | 54,912 |
| 8 | Two pair | Two different pairs | A A 9 9 3 | 123,552 |
| 9 | One pair | Two cards of one rank | 10 10 A 8 5 | 1,098,240 |
| 10 | High card | None of the above | A J 9 6 3 | 1,302,540 |
Combination counts: Wizard of Odds, five-card table (2,598,960 hands in total). The royal flush is the highest straight flush; The straight flush count of 36 excludes the 4 royals. Every game on our poker games page uses this order.
A rarer poker hand beats a more common one because the ranking is built on probability. A flush appears in 5,108 of 2,598,960 five-card hands (0.197%), a straight in 10,200 (0.392%), so the flush, being half as frequent, ranks higher.
A full house (3,744 combinations, 0.144%) beats a flush. Four of a kind (624 combinations, 0.024%) beats a full house. Any step can be checked by counting. Four of a kind: 13 possible ranks for the four cards × 48 possible fifth cards = 624.
Ties between two poker hands of the same rank are broken by comparing card ranks, never suits. Robert’s Rules of Poker states that suits do not break a tie for a pot. If all five cards match in rank, the pot is split.
The 3-step tie-break settles almost every showdown:
| Hand A | Hand B | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8-7-6-5-4 | A-2-3-4-5 | A | An eight-high straight beats a five-high straight |
| Q♥ 10♥ 7♥ 5♥ 3♥ | Q♠ 10♠ 7♠ 5♠ 3♠ | Split | Same ranks; suits do not count |
Only five cards play. In Texas Hold’em, a sixth or seventh card never breaks a tie, so players often split when the board holds the strongest five cards. The full hand flow is in How to Play Poker: Rules, Betting Rounds and Hand Values.
With seven cards, as in Texas Hold’em and Seven-Card Stud, every strong hand becomes more common. Wizard of Odds counts 133,784,560 seven-card sets: two pair rises to 23.5%, and high card falls to 17.4%, below one pair.
| Hand | Five cards | Seven cards |
|---|---|---|
| Royal flush | 0.00015% | 0.0032% |
| Straight flush | 0.0014% | 0.028% |
| Four of a kind | 0.024% | 0.17% |
| Full house | 0.14% | 2.60% |
| Flush | 0.20% | 3.03% |
| Straight | 0.39% | 4.62% |
| Three of a kind | 2.11% | 4.83% |
| Two pair | 4.75% | 23.50% |
| One pair | 42.26% | 43.82% |
| High card | 50.12% | 17.41% |
Online poker deals with a random number generator (RNG), so a fair site gives the same frequencies. One detail surprises many players. With seven cards, three of a kind (4.83%) is only slightly more common than a straight (4.62%). The ranking still uses the five-card order, so a straight beats three of a kind in every game.
The hand-ranking mistakes beginners make most often involve straights, flushes and the board. Common errors are counting a wrap-around straight, missing the five-high straight with an ace, assuming four suited cards are a flush, and forgetting that only five cards play.
The seven-card table explains a common beginner error. With five cards, a pair or better appears in 49.9% of deals, so a pair feels strong. With seven cards, 82.6% of final hands contain at least a pair (100% − 17.41%), and 38.8% contain two pair or better (100% − 43.82% − 17.41%). At a full Hold’em table, several players often reach the river with a pair or more. That makes the kicker, and the second pair, decide many showdowns.
Hand rankings change in lowball and hi-lo games, where the lowest hand wins all or half of the pot. Robert’s Rules of Poker defines three common low systems: ace-to-five, deuce-to-seven and the eight-or-better qualifier used in hi-lo games.
| System | Used in | Lowest (winning) hand | Straights and flushes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ace-to-five | Razz, ace-to-five lowball | 5-4-3-2-A | Do not count |
| Deuce-to-seven | 2-7 lowball | 7-5-4-3-2, not all one suit | Count against you; ace is high only |
| Eight-or-better | Omaha Hi-Lo, Stud Hi-Lo | 5-4-3-2-A; no card above 8 | Do not count for low |
In a hi-lo game, the high half still uses the standard ranking. Without a qualifying low, the high hand wins the whole pot.
Knowing the hand rankings does not give anyone an edge in real-money poker. The card room takes a fee from pots, and short-term results swing widely. Set a deposit limit before you play (see our deposit limits guide) and use the tools on our responsible gambling page if you need help.
Poker hand rankings are pure maths, and in our view that makes them the easiest part of poker to remember. Fewer combinations means a higher rank, with no exceptions in standard poker. The part worth practising is the tie-break, because at a Hold’em table most showdowns are between pairs and two pairs, not between flushes and full houses. Practise it until it is automatic. Online software reads hands for you; at a live table, the cards speak, so always turn your hand face up at showdown.
Yes. There are 10,200 five-card straights and 54,912 three-of-a-kind hands, so the straight is rarer and ranks higher.
Yes. A-2-3-4-5, the wheel, is the lowest straight. The ace plays low here, but K-A-2 never connects.
No suit is higher for winning a pot. Robert’s Rules of Poker uses a suit order only for side tasks such as awarding an odd chip, not for deciding hands.
The pot is split equally. Suits do not matter and no sixth card is used.